Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF; Maillard)

Safety Summary

Regulatory Status

Sources

No citations are recorded specifically for the human adult context, so the record-wide source list is shown. It backs the record, not this particular band.

• EFSA Scientific Opinion HMF 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural 2011; 5-SMF Sulfoxymethylfurfural Metabolite Genotoxic Ames Positive; Maillard Reaction Heat-Processed Foods; Honey Adulteration Codex 40 mg/kg Limit; Forestomach Tumors Rodents; ECHA Acute Tox 4 H302; Furan Platform Chemical FDCA Bio-based PET; SULT1A1 Metabolic Activation; JECFA No ADI REGULATORY · 2011
• Computational Toxicology and Exposure APIs: Data Domains (EPA CCTE) REGULATORY
• CompTox Chemicals Dashboard: Release Notes (EPA) REGULATORY
• identity database ECHA CHEM, Download all substances: REACH registrations (ECHA's own list of REACH-registered substances) REGULATORY · 2026
• OEHHA Proposition 65 List of Carcinogens or Reproductive Toxicants (CSV, list date 31-Jul-26) REGULATORY
• Permissible Exposure Limits – OSHA Annotated Table Z-1 REGULATORY
• PubChem computed properties for CID 237332 (computed, not measured; as recorded by PubChem) DATABASE · 2026
• where to look Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), as recorded by PubChem (Experimental Properties, CID 237332; where-to-look, not a source of this value) DATABASE · 2026
• where to look Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases, as recorded by PubChem (Experimental Properties, CID 237332; where-to-look, not a source of this value) DATABASE · 2026
• EPA CompTox CTX API: predicted properties for DTXSID3030428 (Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF; Maillard)) REFERENCE
• PubChem computed structure descriptors for CID 237332 (computed, not measured; as recorded by PubChem) DATABASE · 2026

Same data as the API response, which is open and needs no key. The full per-record source list is available to authenticated callers.