Heavy metals in vape hardware

Safety Summary

Regulatory Status

Sources

No citations are recorded specifically for the human adult context, so the record-wide source list is shown. It backs the record, not this particular band.

• Olmedo et al. (2018) Environ Health Perspect — Metal Concentrations in e-Cigarette Liquid and Aerosol Samples JOURNAL
• FDA — PMTA Guidance for ENDS Products (Metals Testing) FDA
• TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors, full export (Excel from the publisher's own search, operator-saved 2026-10-08; list last updated September 2018) REFERENCE_DATABASE
• OEHHA Proposition 65 List of Carcinogens or Reproductive Toxicants (CSV, list date 31-Jul-26) REGULATORY

Same data as the API response, which is open and needs no key. The full per-record source list is available to authenticated callers.